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          <trans-title>Education Management Review</trans-title>
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      <issn pub-type="epub">2311-2174</issn>
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      <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">3422</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="other" specific-use="edn">GZTMJQ</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25726/d3555-6931-4506-h</article-id>
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          <subject>INTERNATIONAL EXPERIENCE IN THE MANAGEMENT OF EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS</subject>
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        <article-title xml:lang="ru">&#x41C;&#x435;&#x442;&#x43E;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x43C;&#x438;&#x447;&#x435;&#x441;&#x43A;&#x43E;&#x435; &#x438; &#x43C;&#x435;&#x442;&#x430;&#x444;&#x43E;&#x440;&#x438;&#x447;&#x435;&#x441;&#x43A;&#x43E;&#x435; &#x43C;&#x44B;&#x448;&#x43B;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x435; &#x432; &#x434;&#x438;&#x441;&#x43A;&#x443;&#x440;&#x441;&#x435; &#x441; &#x442;&#x43E;&#x447;&#x43A;&#x438; &#x437;&#x440;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x44F; &#x43A;&#x43E;&#x433;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x442;&#x438;&#x432;&#x43D;&#x43E;&#x439; &#x43B;&#x438;&#x43D;&#x433;&#x432;&#x438;&#x441;&#x442;&#x438;&#x43A;&#x438;</article-title>
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          <trans-title>Cognitive linguistics view on metonymic and metaphoric thinking in discourse</trans-title>
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              <surname>Lyu</surname>
              <given-names>Tiejin</given-names>
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          <institution content-type="orgname">Changchun University, 130022, 6543 Weixing Road, Changchun, China</institution>
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      <pub-date date-type="pub" publication-format="epub">
        <day>30</day>
        <month>08</month>
        <year>2026</year>
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      <volume>16</volume>
      <issue>8</issue>
      <fpage>363</fpage>
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        <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2026-06-15">
          <day>15</day>
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        <copyright-statement xml:lang="en">&#xA9; 2026 Education Management Review</copyright-statement>
        <copyright-year>2026</copyright-year>
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&#x440;&#x43E;&#x43B;&#x44C; &#x432; &#x43E;&#x431;&#x44B;&#x434;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x43D;&#x43E;&#x43C; &#x43C;&#x44B;&#x448;&#x43B;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x438; &#x438; &#x43A;&#x43E;&#x43C;&#x43C;&#x443;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x43A;&#x430;&#x446;&#x438;&#x438;. &#x412; &#x441;&#x442;&#x430;&#x442;&#x44C;&#x435; &#x440;&#x430;&#x441;&#x441;&#x43C;&#x430;&#x442;&#x440;&#x438;&#x432;&#x430;&#x435;&#x442;&#x441;&#x44F; &#x43C;&#x435;&#x442;&#x43E;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x43C;&#x438;&#x447;&#x435;&#x441;&#x43A;&#x43E;&#x435; &#x438; &#x43C;&#x435;&#x442;&#x430;&#x444;&#x43E;&#x440;&#x438;&#x447;&#x435;&#x441;&#x43A;&#x43E;&#x435; &#x43C;&#x44B;&#x448;&#x43B;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x435; &#x441; &#x43F;&#x43E;&#x437;&#x438;&#x446;&#x438;&#x439; &#x43A;&#x43E;&#x433;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x442;&#x438;&#x432;&#x43D;&#x43E;&#x439; &#x43B;&#x438;&#x43D;&#x433;&#x432;&#x438;&#x441;&#x442;&#x438;&#x43A;&#x438; &#x2013; &#x43F;&#x440;&#x435;&#x436;&#x434;&#x435; &#x432;&#x441;&#x435;&#x433;&#x43E; &#x432; &#x442;&#x43E;&#x43C;, &#x43A;&#x430;&#x43A; &#x44D;&#x442;&#x438; &#x43C;&#x435;&#x445;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x437;&#x43C;&#x44B; &#x444;&#x443;&#x43D;&#x43A;&#x446;&#x438;&#x43E;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x440;&#x443;&#x44E;&#x442; &#x432; &#x435;&#x441;&#x442;&#x435;&#x441;&#x442;&#x432;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x43D;&#x43E;&#x43C; &#x434;&#x438;&#x441;&#x43A;&#x443;&#x440;&#x441;&#x435;, &#x430; &#x43D;&#x435; &#x432; &#x438;&#x437;&#x43E;&#x43B;&#x438;&#x440;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x43D;&#x44B;&#x445; &#x43B;&#x435;&#x43A;&#x441;&#x438;&#x447;&#x435;&#x441;&#x43A;&#x438;&#x445; &#x43F;&#x440;&#x438;&#x43C;&#x435;&#x440;&#x430;&#x445;. &#x41E;&#x43F;&#x438;&#x440;&#x430;&#x44F;&#x441;&#x44C; &#x43D;&#x430; &#x442;&#x435;&#x43E;&#x440;&#x438;&#x44E; &#x43A;&#x43E;&#x43D;&#x446;&#x435;&#x43F;&#x442;&#x443;&#x430;&#x43B;&#x44C;&#x43D;&#x43E;&#x439; &#x43C;&#x435;&#x442;&#x430;&#x444;&#x43E;&#x440;&#x44B;, &#x438;&#x441;&#x441;&#x43B;&#x435;&#x434;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x44F; &#x43A;&#x43E;&#x43D;&#x446;&#x435;&#x43F;&#x442;&#x443;&#x430;&#x43B;&#x44C;&#x43D;&#x43E;&#x439; &#x43C;&#x435;&#x442;&#x43E;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x43C;&#x438;&#x438; &#x438; &#x442;&#x435;&#x43E;&#x440;&#x438;&#x44E; &#x43A;&#x43E;&#x43D;&#x446;&#x435;&#x43F;&#x442;&#x443;&#x430;&#x43B;&#x44C;&#x43D;&#x43E;&#x439; &#x438;&#x43D;&#x442;&#x435;&#x433;&#x440;&#x430;&#x446;&#x438;&#x438;, &#x440;&#x430;&#x431;&#x43E;&#x442;&#x430; &#x430;&#x43D;&#x430;&#x43B;&#x438;&#x437;&#x438;&#x440;&#x443;&#x435;&#x442; &#x441;&#x43F;&#x43E;&#x441;&#x43E;&#x431;&#x44B;, &#x43A;&#x43E;&#x442;&#x43E;&#x440;&#x44B;&#x43C;&#x438; &#x43C;&#x435;&#x442;&#x430;&#x444;&#x43E;&#x440;&#x430; &#x438; &#x43C;&#x435;&#x442;&#x43E;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x43C;&#x438;&#x44F; &#x441;&#x442;&#x440;&#x443;&#x43A;&#x442;&#x443;&#x440;&#x438;&#x440;&#x443;&#x44E;&#x442; &#x43A;&#x43E;&#x433;&#x435;&#x440;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x442;&#x43D;&#x43E;&#x441;&#x442;&#x44C; &#x434;&#x438;&#x441;&#x43A;&#x443;&#x440;&#x441;&#x430;, &#x43E;&#x433;&#x440;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x447;&#x438;&#x432;&#x430;&#x44E;&#x442; &#x43F;&#x443;&#x442;&#x438; &#x438;&#x43D;&#x444;&#x435;&#x440;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x446;&#x438;&#x438; &#x438; &#x432;&#x437;&#x430;&#x438;&#x43C;&#x43E;&#x434;&#x435;&#x439;&#x441;&#x442;&#x432;&#x443;&#x44E;&#x442; &#x434;&#x440;&#x443;&#x433; &#x441; &#x434;&#x440;&#x443;&#x433;&#x43E;&#x43C; &#x432; &#x43F;&#x440;&#x43E;&#x446;&#x435;&#x441;&#x441;&#x435; &#x43F;&#x43E;&#x440;&#x43E;&#x436;&#x434;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x44F; &#x441;&#x43C;&#x44B;&#x441;&#x43B;&#x430;. &#x410;&#x43D;&#x430;&#x43B;&#x438;&#x437; &#x441;&#x43E;&#x441;&#x440;&#x435;&#x434;&#x43E;&#x442;&#x43E;&#x447;&#x435;&#x43D; &#x43D;&#x430; &#x442;&#x440;&#x451;&#x445; &#x434;&#x438;&#x441;&#x43A;&#x443;&#x440;&#x441;&#x438;&#x432;&#x43D;&#x44B;&#x445; &#x43E;&#x431;&#x43B;&#x430;&#x441;&#x442;&#x44F;&#x445; &#x2013; &#x43F;&#x43E;&#x43B;&#x438;&#x442;&#x438;&#x447;&#x435;&#x441;&#x43A;&#x438;&#x445; &#x440;&#x435;&#x447;&#x430;&#x445;, &#x44F;&#x437;&#x44B;&#x43A;&#x435; &#x43D;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x43E;&#x441;&#x442;&#x43D;&#x44B;&#x445; &#x421;&#x41C;&#x418; &#x438; &#x430;&#x43A;&#x430;&#x434;&#x435;&#x43C;&#x438;&#x447;&#x435;&#x441;&#x43A;&#x43E;&#x43C; &#x43F;&#x438;&#x441;&#x44C;&#x43C;&#x435;, &#x2013; &#x447;&#x442;&#x43E; &#x43F;&#x43E;&#x437;&#x432;&#x43E;&#x43B;&#x44F;&#x435;&#x442; &#x43F;&#x43E;&#x43A;&#x430;&#x437;&#x430;&#x442;&#x44C;: &#x43A;&#x43E;&#x433;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x442;&#x438;&#x432;&#x43D;&#x44B;&#x435; &#x444;&#x443;&#x43D;&#x43A;&#x446;&#x438;&#x438; &#x44D;&#x442;&#x438;&#x445; &#x43C;&#x435;&#x445;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x437;&#x43C;&#x43E;&#x432; &#x441;&#x438;&#x441;&#x442;&#x435;&#x43C;&#x430;&#x442;&#x438;&#x447;&#x435;&#x441;&#x43A;&#x438; &#x432;&#x430;&#x440;&#x44C;&#x438;&#x440;&#x443;&#x44E;&#x442;&#x441;&#x44F; &#x432; &#x437;&#x430;&#x432;&#x438;&#x441;&#x438;&#x43C;&#x43E;&#x441;&#x442;&#x438; &#x43E;&#x442; &#x43A;&#x43E;&#x43D;&#x442;&#x435;&#x43A;&#x441;&#x442;&#x430;. &#x420;&#x435;&#x437;&#x443;&#x43B;&#x44C;&#x442;&#x430;&#x442;&#x44B; &#x441;&#x432;&#x438;&#x434;&#x435;&#x442;&#x435;&#x43B;&#x44C;&#x441;&#x442;&#x432;&#x443;&#x44E;&#x442; &#x43E; &#x442;&#x43E;&#x43C;, &#x447;&#x442;&#x43E; &#x43C;&#x435;&#x442;&#x43E;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x43C;&#x438;&#x44F;, &#x43A;&#x430;&#x43A; &#x43F;&#x440;&#x430;&#x432;&#x438;&#x43B;&#x43E;, &#x43E;&#x440;&#x433;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x437;&#x443;&#x435;&#x442; &#x440;&#x435;&#x444;&#x435;&#x440;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x446;&#x438;&#x44E; &#x438; &#x438;&#x43D;&#x444;&#x43E;&#x440;&#x43C;&#x430;&#x446;&#x438;&#x43E;&#x43D;&#x43D;&#x443;&#x44E; &#x441;&#x442;&#x440;&#x443;&#x43A;&#x442;&#x443;&#x440;&#x443; &#x432;&#x43D;&#x443;&#x442;&#x440;&#x438; &#x43F;&#x440;&#x43E;&#x43F;&#x43E;&#x437;&#x438;&#x446;&#x438;&#x439;, &#x442;&#x43E;&#x433;&#x434;&#x430; &#x43A;&#x430;&#x43A; &#x43C;&#x435;&#x442;&#x430;&#x444;&#x43E;&#x440;&#x430; &#x43F;&#x440;&#x435;&#x438;&#x43C;&#x443;&#x449;&#x435;&#x441;&#x442;&#x432;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x43D;&#x43E; &#x437;&#x430;&#x434;&#x430;&#x451;&#x442; &#x444;&#x440;&#x435;&#x439;&#x43C; &#x43E;&#x446;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x43E;&#x447;&#x43D;&#x44B;&#x445; &#x438; &#x430;&#x440;&#x433;&#x443;&#x43C;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x442;&#x430;&#x442;&#x438;&#x432;&#x43D;&#x44B;&#x445; &#x438;&#x437;&#x43C;&#x435;&#x440;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x439; &#x434;&#x438;&#x441;&#x43A;&#x443;&#x440;&#x441;&#x430;. &#x412;&#x43C;&#x435;&#x441;&#x442;&#x435; &#x441; &#x442;&#x435;&#x43C; &#x433;&#x440;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x446;&#x430; &#x43C;&#x435;&#x436;&#x434;&#x443; &#x43D;&#x438;&#x43C;&#x438; &#x432; &#x440;&#x435;&#x430;&#x43B;&#x44C;&#x43D;&#x43E;&#x43C; &#x443;&#x43F;&#x43E;&#x442;&#x440;&#x435;&#x431;&#x43B;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x438; &#x44F;&#x437;&#x44B;&#x43A;&#x430; &#x43D;&#x435;&#x440;&#x435;&#x434;&#x43A;&#x43E; &#x440;&#x430;&#x437;&#x43C;&#x44B;&#x442;&#x430;, &#x430; &#x441;&#x43B;&#x443;&#x447;&#x430;&#x438; &#x43C;&#x435;&#x442;&#x430;&#x444;&#x442;&#x43E;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x43C;&#x438;&#x438; &#x2013; &#x43E;&#x434;&#x43D;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x440;&#x435;&#x43C;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x43D;&#x43E;&#x439; &#x430;&#x43A;&#x442;&#x438;&#x432;&#x430;&#x446;&#x438;&#x438; &#x43E;&#x431;&#x43E;&#x438;&#x445; &#x43C;&#x435;&#x445;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x437;&#x43C;&#x43E;&#x432; &#x2013; &#x432;&#x441;&#x442;&#x440;&#x435;&#x447;&#x430;&#x44E;&#x442;&#x441;&#x44F; &#x447;&#x430;&#x449;&#x435;, &#x447;&#x435;&#x43C; &#x43F;&#x440;&#x435;&#x434;&#x441;&#x43A;&#x430;&#x437;&#x44B;&#x432;&#x430;&#x435;&#x442; &#x43B;&#x44E;&#x431;&#x430;&#x44F; &#x438;&#x437; &#x43A;&#x43B;&#x430;&#x441;&#x441;&#x438;&#x447;&#x435;&#x441;&#x43A;&#x438;&#x445; &#x442;&#x435;&#x43E;&#x440;&#x438;&#x439;. &#x412; &#x441;&#x442;&#x430;&#x442;&#x44C;&#x435; &#x443;&#x442;&#x432;&#x435;&#x440;&#x436;&#x434;&#x430;&#x435;&#x442;&#x441;&#x44F;, &#x447;&#x442;&#x43E; &#x441;&#x442;&#x440;&#x43E;&#x433;&#x43E; &#x434;&#x438;&#x445;&#x43E;&#x442;&#x43E;&#x43C;&#x438;&#x447;&#x435;&#x441;&#x43A;&#x430;&#x44F; &#x442;&#x440;&#x430;&#x43A;&#x442;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x43A;&#x430; &#x43C;&#x435;&#x442;&#x430;&#x444;&#x43E;&#x440;&#x44B; &#x438; &#x43C;&#x435;&#x442;&#x43E;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x43C;&#x438;&#x438; &#x430;&#x43D;&#x430;&#x43B;&#x438;&#x442;&#x438;&#x447;&#x435;&#x441;&#x43A;&#x438; &#x43D;&#x435;&#x434;&#x43E;&#x441;&#x442;&#x430;&#x442;&#x43E;&#x447;&#x43D;&#x430; &#x434;&#x43B;&#x44F; &#x434;&#x438;&#x441;&#x43A;&#x443;&#x440;&#x441;&#x438;&#x432;&#x43D;&#x43E;&#x433;&#x43E; &#x443;&#x440;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x43D;&#x44F; &#x430;&#x43D;&#x430;&#x43B;&#x438;&#x437;&#x430;, &#x438; &#x43F;&#x440;&#x435;&#x434;&#x43B;&#x430;&#x433;&#x430;&#x435;&#x442;&#x441;&#x44F; &#x441;&#x43A;&#x430;&#x43B;&#x44F;&#x440;&#x43D;&#x430;&#x44F; &#x43C;&#x43E;&#x434;&#x435;&#x43B;&#x44C; &#x432;&#x437;&#x430;&#x438;&#x43C;&#x43E;&#x434;&#x435;&#x439;&#x441;&#x442;&#x432;&#x438;&#x44F;, &#x442;&#x43E;&#x447;&#x43D;&#x435;&#x435; &#x43E;&#x442;&#x440;&#x430;&#x436;&#x430;&#x44E;&#x449;&#x430;&#x44F; &#x43A;&#x43E;&#x433;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x442;&#x438;&#x432;&#x43D;&#x443;&#x44E; &#x430;&#x440;&#x445;&#x438;&#x442;&#x435;&#x43A;&#x442;&#x443;&#x440;&#x443; &#x43A;&#x43E;&#x43D;&#x441;&#x442;&#x440;&#x443;&#x438;&#x440;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x44F; &#x441;&#x43C;&#x44B;&#x441;&#x43B;&#x430; &#x432; &#x43A;&#x43E;&#x43D;&#x442;&#x435;&#x43A;&#x441;&#x442;&#x435;.</p>
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        <p>Metaphor and metonymy have long been treated as peripheral ornaments of literary language, but the cognitive turn in linguistics has reassigned them a foundational role in ordinary thought and communication. This article examines metonymic and metaphoric thinking from a cognitive linguistics perspective, with particular attention to how these mechanisms operate in naturally occurring discourse rather than in isolated lexical examples. Drawing on conceptual metaphor theory, conceptual metonymy research, and blending theory, the study analyses the ways in which metaphor and metonymy structure discourse coherence, constrain inferential pathways, and interact with each other in the production of meaning. The analysis focuses on three discourse domains &#x2013; political speech, news media language, and academic writing &#x2013; to demonstrate that the cognitive functions of these mechanisms vary systematically across contexts rather than remaining constant. The results show that metonymy tends to organise reference and information structure within propositions, while metaphor tends to frame evaluative and argumentative dimensions of discourse; however, the boundary between the two is frequently blurred in actual language use, and cases of metaphtonymy &#x2013; the simultaneous activation of both mechanisms &#x2013; are more common than either classical account would predict. The article argues that a strictly dichotomous treatment of metaphor and metonymy is analytically insufficient for discourse-level analysis and proposes a scalar, interaction-based model that better reflects the cognitive architecture of meaning construction in context. Theoretical and pedagogical implications are discussed.</p>
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        <kwd>metaphtonymy</kwd>
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        <funding-statement xml:lang="en">Project supported by the Social Science Fund of Jilin Province: a contrastive study of metonymy between Chinese and American sign languages: a cognitive linguistic perspective. (Project Number: 2024B130).</funding-statement>
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      <title>&#x421;&#x43F;&#x438;&#x441;&#x43E;&#x43A; &#x43B;&#x438;&#x442;&#x435;&#x440;&#x430;&#x442;&#x443;&#x440;&#x44B;</title>
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      </ref>
    </ref-list>
    <ref-list xml:lang="en">
      <title>References</title>
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        <mixed-citation>Barcelona A. Metaphor and metonymy at the crossroads: a cognitive perspective. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter, 2000.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="RE2">
        <mixed-citation>Barcelona A. The case for a metonymic basis of pragmatic inferencing: evidence from jokes and funny anecdotes // Metonymy and Pragmatic Inferencing. Ed. by K.-U. Panther, L. Thornburg. Amsterdam: John Benjamins, 2003. pp. 81-102.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="RE3">
        <mixed-citation>Dirven R. Metonymy and metaphor: different mental strategies of conceptualisation // Metaphor and Metonymy in Comparison and Contrast. Ed. by R. Dirven, R. P&#xF6;rings. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter, 2002. pp. 75-112.</mixed-citation>
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      <ref id="RE4">
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      </ref>
      <ref id="RE5">
        <mixed-citation>Fauconnier G., Turner M. The Way We Think: Conceptual blending and the mind&#x2019;s hidden complexities. New York: Basic Books, 2002.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="RE6">
        <mixed-citation>Goossens L. Metaphtonymy: The interaction of metaphor and metonymy in expressions for linguistic action // Cognitive Linguistics. 1990. Vol. 1. no. 3. pp. 323-340.</mixed-citation>
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      <ref id="RE7">
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      <ref id="RE8">
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      <ref id="RE9">
        <mixed-citation>Kashanizadeh Z., Forceville C. Visual and multimodal interaction of metaphor and metonymy: a study of Iranian and Dutch print advertisements // Cognitive Linguistic Studies. 2020. Vol. 7. no. 1. pp. 78-110.</mixed-citation>
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      <ref id="RE10">
        <mixed-citation>K&#xF6;vecses Z. Metaphor: A Practical Introduction. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2010. 400 p.</mixed-citation>
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      <ref id="RE11">
        <mixed-citation>K&#xF6;vecses Z. An extended view of conceptual metaphor theory // Review of Cognitive Linguistics. 2020. Vol. 18. no. 1. pp. 112-130.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="RE12">
        <mixed-citation>K&#xF6;vecses Z. Extended conceptual metaphor theory. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2020.</mixed-citation>
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      <ref id="RE13">
        <mixed-citation>Lakoff G. The contemporary theory of metaphor. Metaphor and thought. Ed. by A. Ortony. 2nd ed. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1993. pp. 202-251.</mixed-citation>
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      <ref id="RE14">
        <mixed-citation>Lakoff G., Johnson M. Metaphors We Live By. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1980.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="RE15">
        <mixed-citation>Langacker R. W. Foundations of cognitive grammar. Vol. 1: Theoretical prerequisites. Stanford: Stanford University Press, 1987.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="RE16">
        <mixed-citation>O&#x2019;Dowd N. A. The potential of creative uses of metonymy for climate protest // Discourse and Society. 2024. Vol. 35. no. 3. pp. 360-380.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="RE17">
        <mixed-citation>O&#x2019;Dowd N. A. The framing effects of metaphor and metonymy in multimodal campaigns about plastic pollution: a solutions-oriented and emotion-oriented study // Metaphor and Symbol. 2025. Vol. 40. no. 1. pp. 76-97.</mixed-citation>
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      <ref id="RE18">
        <mixed-citation>Panther K.-U., Thornburg L. Metonymy. The Oxford Handbook of Cognitive Linguistics. Eds. by D. Geeraerts, H. Cuyckens. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2012. pp. 236-263.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="RE19">
        <mixed-citation>P&#xE9;rez-Sobrino P., Ford S. What counts as a multimodal metaphor and metonymy? Evolution of inter-rater reliability across rounds of annotation // Language and Cognition. 2023. Vol. 15. no. 4. pp. 786-814.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="RE20">
        <mixed-citation>Pesina S.A., Vinogradova S.A., Kiseleva S. V., Trofimova N.A., Novikov D.N., Tsytsarkina N.N. Textual metaphtonymy as opposed to lexical metaphtonymy // Cadernos de Educa&#xE7;&#xE3;o, Tecnologia e Sociedade. 2024. Vol. 17. no. se3. pp. 126-136.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="RE21">
        <mixed-citation>Radden G., K&#xF6;vecses Z. Towards a theory of metonymy. Metonymy in Language and Thought. Eds. by K.-U. Panther, G. Radden. Amsterdam: John Benjamins, 1999. pp. 17-59.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="RE22">
        <mixed-citation>Steen G.J., Dorst A.G., Herrmann J.B., Kaal A., Krennmayr T., Pasma T. A method for linguistic metaphor identification: from MIP to MIPVU. Amsterdam: John Benjamins, 2010.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="RE23">
        <mixed-citation>Tendahl M., Gibbs R. W. Complementary perspectives on metaphor: cognitive linguistics and relevance theory // Journal of Pragmatics. 2008. Vol. 40. no. 11. pp. 1823-1864.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="RE24">
        <mixed-citation>Zibin A., Altakhaineh A.R.M., Musmar O. Head metonymies and metaphors in Jordanian and Tunisian Arabic: an extended conceptual metaphor theory perspective // Language and Cognition. 2024. Vol. 16. no. 4. pp. 2009-2031.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="RE25">
        <mixed-citation>Zibin A., Altakhaineh A.R.M. A blending analysis of metaphors and metonymies used to depict the deal of the century by Jordanian cartoonists // Language and Cognition. 2023. Vol. 15. no. 2. pp. 377-404.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
    </ref-list>
  </back>
</article>
