<?xml version="1.0"?>
<article xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" dtd-version="1.4" xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="https://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/1.4/xsd/JATS-archivearticle1.xsd" xml:lang="ru">
  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="ojs">emr</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title xml:lang="ru">&#x423;&#x43F;&#x440;&#x430;&#x432;&#x43B;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x435; &#x43E;&#x431;&#x440;&#x430;&#x437;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x435;&#x43C;: &#x442;&#x435;&#x43E;&#x440;&#x438;&#x44F; &#x438; &#x43F;&#x440;&#x430;&#x43A;&#x442;&#x438;&#x43A;&#x430;</journal-title>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="en">
          <trans-title>Education Management Review</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
      </journal-title-group>
      <issn pub-type="epub">2311-2174</issn>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name>&#x418;&#x43D;&#x434;&#x438;&#x432;&#x438;&#x434;&#x443;&#x430;&#x43B;&#x44C;&#x43D;&#x44B;&#x439; &#x43F;&#x440;&#x435;&#x434;&#x43F;&#x440;&#x438;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x43C;&#x430;&#x442;&#x435;&#x43B;&#x44C; &#x41F;&#x43E;&#x434;&#x43A;&#x43E;&#x43B;&#x437;&#x438;&#x43D; &#x41C;.&#x41C;.</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
      <self-uri xlink:href="https://emreview.ru/index.php/emr"/>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">2167</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25726/o5791-2248-1249-j</article-id>
      <article-categories>
        <subj-group xml:lang="ru" subj-group-type="heading">
          <subject>&#x41C;&#x415;&#x416;&#x414;&#x423;&#x41D;&#x410;&#x420;&#x41E;&#x414;&#x41D;&#x42B;&#x419; &#x41E;&#x41F;&#x42B;&#x422; &#x423;&#x41F;&#x420;&#x410;&#x412;&#x41B;&#x415;&#x41D;&#x418;&#x42F; &#x423;&#x427;&#x420;&#x415;&#x416;&#x414;&#x415;&#x41D;&#x418;&#x42F;&#x41C;&#x418; &#x41E;&#x411;&#x420;&#x410;&#x417;&#x41E;&#x412;&#x410;&#x41D;&#x418;&#x42F;</subject>
        </subj-group>
      </article-categories>
      <title-group>
        <article-title xml:lang="ru">&#x41C;&#x435;&#x442;&#x43E;&#x434;&#x438;&#x447;&#x435;&#x441;&#x43A;&#x43E;&#x435; &#x438; &#x43A;&#x430;&#x434;&#x440;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x43E;&#x435; &#x43E;&#x431;&#x435;&#x441;&#x43F;&#x435;&#x447;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x435; &#x43C;&#x443;&#x43B;&#x44C;&#x442;&#x438;&#x43A;&#x443;&#x43B;&#x44C;&#x442;&#x443;&#x440;&#x43D;&#x43E;&#x433;&#x43E; &#x438; &#x43C;&#x43D;&#x43E;&#x433;&#x43E;&#x44F;&#x437;&#x44B;&#x447;&#x43D;&#x43E;&#x433;&#x43E; &#x43E;&#x431;&#x440;&#x430;&#x437;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x44F; &#x434;&#x435;&#x442;&#x435;&#x439; &#x43D;&#x430;&#x447;&#x430;&#x43B;&#x44C;&#x43D;&#x43E;&#x439; &#x448;&#x43A;&#x43E;&#x43B;&#x44B; &#x432; &#x41A;&#x438;&#x442;&#x430;&#x435;</article-title>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="en">
          <trans-title>Methodological and personnel support for multicultural and multilingual education of primary school children in China</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group content-type="author">
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="western" specific-use="primary" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>&#x425;&#x443;&#x430;&#x43D;</surname>
              <given-names>&#x426;&#x438;&#x43D;&#x44C;</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Huang</surname>
              <given-names>Qin</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
          <email>Hu22g@qq.com</email>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="western" specific-use="primary" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>&#x41F;&#x430;&#x43B;&#x438;&#x435;&#x432;&#x430;</surname>
              <given-names>&#x422;&#x430;&#x442;&#x44C;&#x44F;&#x43D;&#x430; &#x412;&#x43B;&#x430;&#x434;&#x438;&#x441;&#x43B;&#x430;&#x432;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x43D;&#x430;</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Palieva</surname>
              <given-names>Tatiana V.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
          <email>TV_Palieva@mspu.by</email>
        </contrib>
      </contrib-group>
      <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
        <aff xml:lang="ru">
          <institution content-type="orgname">&#x41C;&#x43E;&#x437;&#x44B;&#x440;&#x44C;&#x441;&#x43A;&#x438;&#x439; &#x433;&#x43E;&#x441;&#x443;&#x434;&#x430;&#x440;&#x441;&#x442;&#x432;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x43D;&#x44B;&#x439; &#x43F;&#x435;&#x434;&#x430;&#x433;&#x43E;&#x433;&#x438;&#x447;&#x435;&#x441;&#x43A;&#x438;&#x439; &#x443;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x432;&#x435;&#x440;&#x441;&#x438;&#x442;&#x435;&#x442; &#x438;&#x43C;. &#x418;.&#x41F;. &#x428;&#x430;&#x43C;&#x44F;&#x43A;&#x438;&#x43D;&#x430;</institution>
        </aff>
        <aff xml:lang="en">
          <institution content-type="orgname">I.P. Shamyakin Mozyr State Pedagogical University</institution>
        </aff>
      </aff-alternatives>
      <pub-date date-type="pub" publication-format="epub">
        <day>30</day>
        <month>03</month>
        <year>2025</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>15</volume>
      <issue>3-1</issue>
      <fpage>212</fpage>
      <lpage>226</lpage>
      <permissions>
        <copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">&#xA9; 2025 &#x423;&#x43F;&#x440;&#x430;&#x432;&#x43B;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x435; &#x43E;&#x431;&#x440;&#x430;&#x437;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x435;&#x43C;: &#x442;&#x435;&#x43E;&#x440;&#x438;&#x44F; &#x438; &#x43F;&#x440;&#x430;&#x43A;&#x442;&#x438;&#x43A;&#x430;</copyright-statement>
        <copyright-statement xml:lang="en">&#xA9; 2025 Education Management Review</copyright-statement>
        <copyright-year>2025</copyright-year>
        <copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">&#x423;&#x43F;&#x440;&#x430;&#x432;&#x43B;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x435; &#x43E;&#x431;&#x440;&#x430;&#x437;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x435;&#x43C;: &#x442;&#x435;&#x43E;&#x440;&#x438;&#x44F; &#x438; &#x43F;&#x440;&#x430;&#x43A;&#x442;&#x438;&#x43A;&#x430;</copyright-holder>
        <copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Education Management Review</copyright-holder>
        <license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0" xml:lang="ru">
          <license-p>&#x42D;&#x442;&#x43E; &#x43F;&#x440;&#x43E;&#x438;&#x437;&#x432;&#x435;&#x434;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x435; &#x434;&#x43E;&#x441;&#x442;&#x443;&#x43F;&#x43D;&#x43E; &#x43F;&#x43E; &#x43B;&#x438;&#x446;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x437;&#x438;&#x438; Creative Commons &#xAB;Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives&#xBB; (&#xAB;&#x410;&#x442;&#x440;&#x438;&#x431;&#x443;&#x446;&#x438;&#x44F; &#x2014; &#x41D;&#x435;&#x43A;&#x43E;&#x43C;&#x43C;&#x435;&#x440;&#x447;&#x435;&#x441;&#x43A;&#x43E;&#x435; &#x438;&#x441;&#x43F;&#x43E;&#x43B;&#x44C;&#x437;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x435; &#x2014; &#x411;&#x435;&#x437; &#x43F;&#x440;&#x43E;&#x438;&#x437;&#x432;&#x43E;&#x434;&#x43D;&#x44B;&#x445; &#x43F;&#x440;&#x43E;&#x438;&#x437;&#x432;&#x435;&#x434;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x439;&#xBB;) 4.0 &#x412;&#x441;&#x435;&#x43C;&#x438;&#x440;&#x43D;&#x430;&#x44F;.</license-p>
        </license>
        <license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0" xml:lang="en">
          <license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.</license-p>
        </license>
        <license license-type="open-access" specific-use="metadata" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/" xml:lang="ru">
          <license-p>&#x41C;&#x435;&#x442;&#x430;&#x434;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x43D;&#x44B;&#x435; &#x43D;&#x430;&#x441;&#x442;&#x43E;&#x44F;&#x449;&#x435;&#x439; &#x437;&#x430;&#x43F;&#x438;&#x441;&#x438; &#x440;&#x430;&#x441;&#x43F;&#x440;&#x43E;&#x441;&#x442;&#x440;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x44F;&#x44E;&#x442;&#x441;&#x44F; &#x43D;&#x430; &#x443;&#x441;&#x43B;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x438;&#x44F;&#x445; Creative Commons CC0 1.0 (&#x43F;&#x435;&#x440;&#x435;&#x434;&#x430;&#x447;&#x430; &#x432; &#x43E;&#x431;&#x449;&#x435;&#x441;&#x442;&#x432;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x43D;&#x43E;&#x435; &#x434;&#x43E;&#x441;&#x442;&#x43E;&#x44F;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x435;).</license-p>
        </license>
        <license license-type="open-access" specific-use="metadata" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/" xml:lang="en">
          <license-p>The metadata of this record are distributed under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal Public Domain Dedication.</license-p>
        </license>
      </permissions>
      <self-uri xlink:href="https://emreview.ru/index.php/emr/article/view/2167"/>
      <self-uri xlink:href="https://emreview.ru/index.php/emr/article/download/2167/1819/3497" content-type="application/pdf"/>
      <abstract xml:lang="ru">
        <p>&#x41D;&#x430;&#x441;&#x442;&#x43E;&#x44F;&#x449;&#x435;&#x435; &#x438;&#x441;&#x441;&#x43B;&#x435;&#x434;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x435; &#x43F;&#x43E;&#x441;&#x432;&#x44F;&#x449;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x43E; &#x43A;&#x43E;&#x43C;&#x43F;&#x43B;&#x435;&#x43A;&#x441;&#x43D;&#x43E;&#x43C;&#x443; &#x430;&#x43D;&#x430;&#x43B;&#x438;&#x437;&#x443; &#x441;&#x438;&#x441;&#x442;&#x435;&#x43C;&#x44B; &#x43C;&#x435;&#x442;&#x43E;&#x434;&#x438;&#x447;&#x435;&#x441;&#x43A;&#x43E;&#x433;&#x43E; &#x438; &#x43A;&#x430;&#x434;&#x440;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x43E;&#x433;&#x43E; &#x43E;&#x431;&#x435;&#x441;&#x43F;&#x435;&#x447;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x44F; &#x43C;&#x443;&#x43B;&#x44C;&#x442;&#x438;&#x43A;&#x443;&#x43B;&#x44C;&#x442;&#x443;&#x440;&#x43D;&#x43E;&#x433;&#x43E; &#x438; &#x43C;&#x43D;&#x43E;&#x433;&#x43E;&#x44F;&#x437;&#x44B;&#x447;&#x43D;&#x43E;&#x433;&#x43E; &#x43E;&#x431;&#x440;&#x430;&#x437;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x44F; &#x432; &#x43D;&#x430;&#x447;&#x430;&#x43B;&#x44C;&#x43D;&#x44B;&#x445; &#x448;&#x43A;&#x43E;&#x43B;&#x430;&#x445; &#x41A;&#x438;&#x442;&#x430;&#x44F;. &#x410;&#x43A;&#x442;&#x443;&#x430;&#x43B;&#x44C;&#x43D;&#x43E;&#x441;&#x442;&#x44C; &#x442;&#x435;&#x43C;&#x44B; &#x43E;&#x431;&#x443;&#x441;&#x43B;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x43B;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x430; &#x438;&#x43D;&#x442;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x441;&#x438;&#x444;&#x438;&#x43A;&#x430;&#x446;&#x438;&#x435;&#x439; &#x43C;&#x438;&#x433;&#x440;&#x430;&#x446;&#x438;&#x43E;&#x43D;&#x43D;&#x44B;&#x445; &#x43F;&#x440;&#x43E;&#x446;&#x435;&#x441;&#x441;&#x43E;&#x432;, &#x444;&#x43E;&#x440;&#x43C;&#x438;&#x440;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x435;&#x43C; &#x43D;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x44B;&#x445; &#x43F;&#x43E;&#x43B;&#x438;&#x44D;&#x442;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x447;&#x435;&#x441;&#x43A;&#x438;&#x445; &#x43E;&#x431;&#x440;&#x430;&#x437;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x430;&#x442;&#x435;&#x43B;&#x44C;&#x43D;&#x44B;&#x445; &#x43F;&#x440;&#x43E;&#x441;&#x442;&#x440;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x441;&#x442;&#x432; &#x438; &#x442;&#x440;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x441;&#x444;&#x43E;&#x440;&#x43C;&#x430;&#x446;&#x438;&#x435;&#x439; &#x44F;&#x437;&#x44B;&#x43A;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x43E;&#x439; &#x43F;&#x43E;&#x43B;&#x438;&#x442;&#x438;&#x43A;&#x438; &#x41A;&#x41D;&#x420; &#x432; &#x43A;&#x43E;&#x43D;&#x442;&#x435;&#x43A;&#x441;&#x442;&#x435; &#x441;&#x442;&#x440;&#x430;&#x442;&#x435;&#x433;&#x438;&#x438; &#xAB;&#x434;&#x432;&#x43E;&#x439;&#x43D;&#x43E;&#x433;&#x43E; &#x43F;&#x440;&#x435;&#x43F;&#x43E;&#x434;&#x430;&#x432;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x44F;&#xBB; (&#x43F;&#x443;&#x442;&#x443;&#x43D;&#x445;&#x443;&#x430; &#x438; &#x44D;&#x442;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x447;&#x435;&#x441;&#x43A;&#x438;&#x445; &#x44F;&#x437;&#x44B;&#x43A;&#x43E;&#x432;). &#x426;&#x435;&#x43B;&#x44C;&#x44E; &#x440;&#x430;&#x431;&#x43E;&#x442;&#x44B; &#x44F;&#x432;&#x43B;&#x44F;&#x435;&#x442;&#x441;&#x44F; &#x432;&#x44B;&#x44F;&#x432;&#x43B;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x435; &#x43A;&#x43B;&#x44E;&#x447;&#x435;&#x432;&#x44B;&#x445; &#x444;&#x430;&#x43A;&#x442;&#x43E;&#x440;&#x43E;&#x432;, &#x432;&#x43B;&#x438;&#x44F;&#x44E;&#x449;&#x438;&#x445; &#x43D;&#x430; &#x44D;&#x444;&#x444;&#x435;&#x43A;&#x442;&#x438;&#x432;&#x43D;&#x43E;&#x441;&#x442;&#x44C; &#x438;&#x43C;&#x43F;&#x43B;&#x435;&#x43C;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x442;&#x430;&#x446;&#x438;&#x438; &#x43C;&#x443;&#x43B;&#x44C;&#x442;&#x438;&#x43A;&#x443;&#x43B;&#x44C;&#x442;&#x443;&#x440;&#x43D;&#x44B;&#x445; &#x43E;&#x431;&#x440;&#x430;&#x437;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x430;&#x442;&#x435;&#x43B;&#x44C;&#x43D;&#x44B;&#x445; &#x43F;&#x440;&#x43E;&#x433;&#x440;&#x430;&#x43C;&#x43C; &#x432; &#x43D;&#x430;&#x447;&#x430;&#x43B;&#x44C;&#x43D;&#x44B;&#x445; &#x448;&#x43A;&#x43E;&#x43B;&#x430;&#x445; &#x440;&#x430;&#x437;&#x43B;&#x438;&#x447;&#x43D;&#x44B;&#x445; &#x440;&#x435;&#x433;&#x438;&#x43E;&#x43D;&#x43E;&#x432; &#x41A;&#x438;&#x442;&#x430;&#x44F;, &#x438; &#x440;&#x430;&#x437;&#x440;&#x430;&#x431;&#x43E;&#x442;&#x43A;&#x430; &#x440;&#x435;&#x43A;&#x43E;&#x43C;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x434;&#x430;&#x446;&#x438;&#x439; &#x43F;&#x43E; &#x441;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x435;&#x440;&#x448;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x441;&#x442;&#x432;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x44E; &#x441;&#x438;&#x441;&#x442;&#x435;&#x43C;&#x44B; &#x43F;&#x43E;&#x434;&#x433;&#x43E;&#x442;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x43A;&#x438; &#x43F;&#x435;&#x434;&#x430;&#x433;&#x43E;&#x433;&#x438;&#x447;&#x435;&#x441;&#x43A;&#x438;&#x445; &#x43A;&#x430;&#x434;&#x440;&#x43E;&#x432; &#x434;&#x43B;&#x44F; &#x440;&#x430;&#x431;&#x43E;&#x442;&#x44B; &#x432; &#x43F;&#x43E;&#x43B;&#x438;&#x43B;&#x438;&#x43D;&#x433;&#x432;&#x430;&#x43B;&#x44C;&#x43D;&#x43E;&#x439; &#x43E;&#x431;&#x440;&#x430;&#x437;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x430;&#x442;&#x435;&#x43B;&#x44C;&#x43D;&#x43E;&#x439; &#x441;&#x440;&#x435;&#x434;&#x435;. &#x41C;&#x435;&#x442;&#x43E;&#x434;&#x43E;&#x43B;&#x43E;&#x433;&#x438;&#x447;&#x435;&#x441;&#x43A;&#x430;&#x44F; &#x431;&#x430;&#x437;&#x430; &#x438;&#x441;&#x441;&#x43B;&#x435;&#x434;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x44F; &#x432;&#x43A;&#x43B;&#x44E;&#x447;&#x430;&#x435;&#x442; &#x43A;&#x43E;&#x43C;&#x43F;&#x430;&#x440;&#x430;&#x442;&#x438;&#x432;&#x43D;&#x44B;&#x439; &#x430;&#x43D;&#x430;&#x43B;&#x438;&#x437; &#x440;&#x435;&#x433;&#x438;&#x43E;&#x43D;&#x430;&#x43B;&#x44C;&#x43D;&#x44B;&#x445; &#x43C;&#x43E;&#x434;&#x435;&#x43B;&#x435;&#x439; &#x43E;&#x440;&#x433;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x437;&#x430;&#x446;&#x438;&#x438; &#x43C;&#x443;&#x43B;&#x44C;&#x442;&#x438;&#x43A;&#x443;&#x43B;&#x44C;&#x442;&#x443;&#x440;&#x43D;&#x43E;&#x433;&#x43E; &#x43E;&#x431;&#x440;&#x430;&#x437;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x44F;, &#x43B;&#x43E;&#x43D;&#x433;&#x438;&#x442;&#x44E;&#x434;&#x43D;&#x44B;&#x439; &#x43C;&#x43E;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x442;&#x43E;&#x440;&#x438;&#x43D;&#x433; &#x43E;&#x431;&#x440;&#x430;&#x437;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x430;&#x442;&#x435;&#x43B;&#x44C;&#x43D;&#x44B;&#x445; &#x440;&#x435;&#x437;&#x443;&#x43B;&#x44C;&#x442;&#x430;&#x442;&#x43E;&#x432; &#x432; &#x448;&#x43A;&#x43E;&#x43B;&#x430;&#x445; &#x441; &#x440;&#x430;&#x437;&#x43B;&#x438;&#x447;&#x43D;&#x44B;&#x43C;&#x438; &#x43B;&#x438;&#x43D;&#x433;&#x432;&#x43E;&#x43A;&#x443;&#x43B;&#x44C;&#x442;&#x443;&#x440;&#x43D;&#x44B;&#x43C;&#x438; &#x43F;&#x440;&#x43E;&#x433;&#x440;&#x430;&#x43C;&#x43C;&#x430;&#x43C;&#x438;, &#x43A;&#x43E;&#x43D;&#x442;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x442;-&#x430;&#x43D;&#x430;&#x43B;&#x438;&#x437; &#x443;&#x447;&#x435;&#x431;&#x43D;&#x43E;-&#x43C;&#x435;&#x442;&#x43E;&#x434;&#x438;&#x447;&#x435;&#x441;&#x43A;&#x438;&#x445; &#x43C;&#x430;&#x442;&#x435;&#x440;&#x438;&#x430;&#x43B;&#x43E;&#x432; &#x438; &#x441;&#x442;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x434;&#x430;&#x440;&#x442;&#x438;&#x437;&#x438;&#x440;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x43D;&#x43E;&#x435; &#x430;&#x43D;&#x43A;&#x435;&#x442;&#x438;&#x440;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x435; 1253 &#x43F;&#x435;&#x434;&#x430;&#x433;&#x43E;&#x433;&#x43E;&#x432; &#x438;&#x437; 87 &#x43D;&#x430;&#x447;&#x430;&#x43B;&#x44C;&#x43D;&#x44B;&#x445; &#x448;&#x43A;&#x43E;&#x43B; 12 &#x43F;&#x440;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x438;&#x43D;&#x446;&#x438;&#x439; &#x41A;&#x41D;&#x420;. &#x420;&#x435;&#x437;&#x443;&#x43B;&#x44C;&#x442;&#x430;&#x442;&#x44B; &#x438;&#x441;&#x441;&#x43B;&#x435;&#x434;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x44F; &#x441;&#x432;&#x438;&#x434;&#x435;&#x442;&#x435;&#x43B;&#x44C;&#x441;&#x442;&#x432;&#x443;&#x44E;&#x442; &#x43E; &#x432;&#x44B;&#x440;&#x430;&#x436;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x43D;&#x43E;&#x439; &#x440;&#x435;&#x433;&#x438;&#x43E;&#x43D;&#x430;&#x43B;&#x44C;&#x43D;&#x43E;&#x439; &#x434;&#x438;&#x444;&#x444;&#x435;&#x440;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x446;&#x438;&#x430;&#x446;&#x438;&#x438; &#x432; &#x43F;&#x43E;&#x434;&#x445;&#x43E;&#x434;&#x430;&#x445; &#x43A; &#x43E;&#x440;&#x433;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x437;&#x430;&#x446;&#x438;&#x438; &#x43C;&#x443;&#x43B;&#x44C;&#x442;&#x438;&#x43A;&#x443;&#x43B;&#x44C;&#x442;&#x443;&#x440;&#x43D;&#x43E;&#x433;&#x43E; &#x43E;&#x431;&#x440;&#x430;&#x437;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x44F; (&#x43A;&#x43E;&#x44D;&#x444;&#x444;&#x438;&#x446;&#x438;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x442; &#x440;&#x435;&#x433;&#x438;&#x43E;&#x43D;&#x430;&#x43B;&#x44C;&#x43D;&#x43E;&#x439; &#x432;&#x430;&#x440;&#x438;&#x430;&#x442;&#x438;&#x432;&#x43D;&#x43E;&#x441;&#x442;&#x438; r=0,68), &#x43D;&#x435;&#x434;&#x43E;&#x441;&#x442;&#x430;&#x442;&#x43E;&#x447;&#x43D;&#x43E;&#x439; &#x438;&#x43D;&#x442;&#x435;&#x433;&#x440;&#x430;&#x446;&#x438;&#x438; &#x442;&#x440;&#x430;&#x434;&#x438;&#x446;&#x438;&#x43E;&#x43D;&#x43D;&#x44B;&#x445; &#x438; &#x438;&#x43D;&#x43D;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x430;&#x446;&#x438;&#x43E;&#x43D;&#x43D;&#x44B;&#x445; &#x43C;&#x435;&#x442;&#x43E;&#x434;&#x438;&#x43A; (&#x438;&#x43D;&#x434;&#x435;&#x43A;&#x441; &#x43C;&#x435;&#x442;&#x43E;&#x434;&#x438;&#x447;&#x435;&#x441;&#x43A;&#x43E;&#x439; &#x43A;&#x43E;&#x43D;&#x432;&#x435;&#x440;&#x433;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x446;&#x438;&#x438; 0,41), &#x434;&#x435;&#x444;&#x438;&#x446;&#x438;&#x442;&#x435; &#x441;&#x43F;&#x435;&#x446;&#x438;&#x430;&#x43B;&#x438;&#x437;&#x438;&#x440;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x43D;&#x44B;&#x445; &#x43A;&#x430;&#x434;&#x440;&#x43E;&#x432; (69,3% &#x448;&#x43A;&#x43E;&#x43B;) &#x438; &#x437;&#x43D;&#x430;&#x447;&#x438;&#x442;&#x435;&#x43B;&#x44C;&#x43D;&#x44B;&#x445; &#x440;&#x430;&#x437;&#x43B;&#x438;&#x447;&#x438;&#x44F;&#x445; &#x432; &#x44D;&#x444;&#x444;&#x435;&#x43A;&#x442;&#x438;&#x432;&#x43D;&#x43E;&#x441;&#x442;&#x438; &#x43E;&#x431;&#x440;&#x430;&#x437;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x430;&#x442;&#x435;&#x43B;&#x44C;&#x43D;&#x44B;&#x445; &#x43F;&#x440;&#x43E;&#x433;&#x440;&#x430;&#x43C;&#x43C; &#x432; &#x437;&#x430;&#x432;&#x438;&#x441;&#x438;&#x43C;&#x43E;&#x441;&#x442;&#x438; &#x43E;&#x442; &#x438;&#x43D;&#x441;&#x442;&#x438;&#x442;&#x443;&#x446;&#x438;&#x43E;&#x43D;&#x430;&#x43B;&#x44C;&#x43D;&#x43E;&#x439; &#x43F;&#x43E;&#x434;&#x434;&#x435;&#x440;&#x436;&#x43A;&#x438; (p&lt;0,001). &#x41F;&#x43E;&#x43B;&#x443;&#x447;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x43D;&#x44B;&#x435; &#x434;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x43D;&#x44B;&#x435; &#x43F;&#x43E;&#x437;&#x432;&#x43E;&#x43B;&#x44F;&#x44E;&#x442; &#x441;&#x444;&#x43E;&#x440;&#x43C;&#x438;&#x440;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x430;&#x442;&#x44C; &#x438;&#x43D;&#x442;&#x435;&#x433;&#x440;&#x430;&#x442;&#x438;&#x432;&#x43D;&#x443;&#x44E; &#x43C;&#x43E;&#x434;&#x435;&#x43B;&#x44C; &#x43C;&#x435;&#x442;&#x43E;&#x434;&#x438;&#x447;&#x435;&#x441;&#x43A;&#x43E;&#x433;&#x43E; &#x438; &#x43A;&#x430;&#x434;&#x440;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x43E;&#x433;&#x43E; &#x43E;&#x431;&#x435;&#x441;&#x43F;&#x435;&#x447;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x44F; &#x43C;&#x443;&#x43B;&#x44C;&#x442;&#x438;&#x43A;&#x443;&#x43B;&#x44C;&#x442;&#x443;&#x440;&#x43D;&#x43E;&#x433;&#x43E; &#x43E;&#x431;&#x440;&#x430;&#x437;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x44F;, &#x443;&#x447;&#x438;&#x442;&#x44B;&#x432;&#x430;&#x44E;&#x449;&#x443;&#x44E; &#x441;&#x43E;&#x446;&#x438;&#x43E;&#x43A;&#x443;&#x43B;&#x44C;&#x442;&#x443;&#x440;&#x43D;&#x443;&#x44E; &#x441;&#x43F;&#x435;&#x446;&#x438;&#x444;&#x438;&#x43A;&#x443; &#x440;&#x435;&#x433;&#x438;&#x43E;&#x43D;&#x43E;&#x432; &#x41A;&#x438;&#x442;&#x430;&#x44F; &#x438; &#x442;&#x440;&#x435;&#x431;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x44F; &#x441;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x440;&#x435;&#x43C;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x43D;&#x44B;&#x445; &#x43E;&#x431;&#x440;&#x430;&#x437;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x430;&#x442;&#x435;&#x43B;&#x44C;&#x43D;&#x44B;&#x445; &#x441;&#x442;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x434;&#x430;&#x440;&#x442;&#x43E;&#x432;.</p>
      </abstract>
      <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
        <p>This study is devoted to a comprehensive analysis of the system of methodological and personnel support for multicultural and multilingual education in primary schools in China. The relevance of the topic is due to the intensification of migration processes, the formation of new multiethnic educational spaces and the transformation of the PRC's language policy in the context of the strategy of &#xAB;dual teaching&#xBB; (Putonghua and ethnic languages). The aim of the work is to identify key factors influencing the effectiveness of the implementation of multicultural educational programs in primary schools in various regions of China, and to develop recommendations for improving the system of training teachers to work in a multilingual educational environment. The methodological basis of the study includes a comparative analysis of regional models of multicultural education, longitudinal monitoring of educational outcomes in schools with various linguistic and cultural programs, content analysis of teaching materials and standardized questionnaires of 1,253 teachers from 87 primary schools in 12 provinces of China. The results of the study indicate a pronounced regional differentiation in approaches to the organization of multicultural education (coefficient of regional variability r=0.68), insufficient integration of traditional and innovative methods (index of methodological convergence 0.41), a shortage of specialized personnel (69,3% of schools) and significant differences in the effectiveness of educational programs depending on institutional support (p&lt;0.001). The data obtained make it possible to form an integrative model of methodological and personnel support for multicultural education, taking into account the socio-cultural specifics of China's regions and the requirements of modern educational standards.</p>
      </trans-abstract>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
        <kwd>multicultural education</kwd>
        <kwd>bilingual education</kwd>
        <kwd>methodological support</kwd>
        <kwd> teaching staff</kwd>
        <kwd>primary school</kwd>
        <kwd>Chinese educational policy</kwd>
        <kwd>ethnocultural competence</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
        <kwd>&#x43C;&#x443;&#x43B;&#x44C;&#x442;&#x438;&#x43A;&#x443;&#x43B;&#x44C;&#x442;&#x443;&#x440;&#x43D;&#x43E;&#x435; &#x43E;&#x431;&#x440;&#x430;&#x437;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x435;</kwd>
        <kwd>&#x431;&#x438;&#x43B;&#x438;&#x43D;&#x433;&#x432;&#x430;&#x43B;&#x44C;&#x43D;&#x43E;&#x435; &#x43E;&#x431;&#x443;&#x447;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x435;</kwd>
        <kwd>&#x43C;&#x435;&#x442;&#x43E;&#x434;&#x438;&#x447;&#x435;&#x441;&#x43A;&#x43E;&#x435; &#x43E;&#x431;&#x435;&#x441;&#x43F;&#x435;&#x447;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x435;</kwd>
        <kwd>&#x43F;&#x435;&#x434;&#x430;&#x433;&#x43E;&#x433;&#x438;&#x447;&#x435;&#x441;&#x43A;&#x438;&#x435; &#x43A;&#x430;&#x434;&#x440;&#x44B;</kwd>
        <kwd>&#x43D;&#x430;&#x447;&#x430;&#x43B;&#x44C;&#x43D;&#x430;&#x44F; &#x448;&#x43A;&#x43E;&#x43B;&#x430;</kwd>
        <kwd>&#x43E;&#x431;&#x440;&#x430;&#x437;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x430;&#x442;&#x435;&#x43B;&#x44C;&#x43D;&#x430;&#x44F; &#x43F;&#x43E;&#x43B;&#x438;&#x442;&#x438;&#x43A;&#x430; &#x41A;&#x438;&#x442;&#x430;&#x44F;</kwd>
        <kwd>&#x44D;&#x442;&#x43D;&#x43E;&#x43A;&#x443;&#x43B;&#x44C;&#x442;&#x443;&#x440;&#x43D;&#x430;&#x44F; &#x43A;&#x43E;&#x43C;&#x43F;&#x435;&#x442;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x442;&#x43D;&#x43E;&#x441;&#x442;&#x44C;</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <funding-group>
        <funding-statement xml:lang="ru">&#x418;&#x441;&#x441;&#x43B;&#x435;&#x434;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x435; &#x432;&#x44B;&#x43F;&#x43E;&#x43B;&#x43D;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x43E; &#x431;&#x435;&#x437; &#x432;&#x43D;&#x435;&#x448;&#x43D;&#x435;&#x433;&#x43E; &#x444;&#x438;&#x43D;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x441;&#x438;&#x440;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x44F;.</funding-statement>
        <funding-statement xml:lang="en">The study was conducted without external funding.</funding-statement>
      </funding-group>
      <counts>
        <page-count count="15"/>
      </counts>
      <custom-meta-group>
        <custom-meta>
          <meta-name>metadata-license</meta-name>
          <meta-value>
            <ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/">CC0 1.0</ext-link>
          </meta-value>
        </custom-meta>
      </custom-meta-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
  <body>
    <p/>
  </body>
  <back>
    <ref-list xml:lang="ru">
      <title>&#x421;&#x43F;&#x438;&#x441;&#x43E;&#x43A; &#x43B;&#x438;&#x442;&#x435;&#x440;&#x430;&#x442;&#x443;&#x440;&#x44B;</title>
      <ref id="R1">
        <mixed-citation>Adamson B., Feng A. A comparison of trilingual education policies for ethnic minorities in China // Compare: &#x430; journal of comparative and international education. 2009. Vol. 39(3). pp. 321-333.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="R2">
        <mixed-citation>Beckett G.H., Postiglione G.A. China's language policy for indigenous and minority education // International journal of bilingual education and bilingualism. 2012. Vol. 15(5). pp. 558-576.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="R3">
        <mixed-citation>Feng A. English in China: Convergence and divergence in policy and practice // AILA Review. 2012. Vol. 25. pp. 85-100.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="R4">
        <mixed-citation>Gao F. Language and power: Tibetan minority nationality students' learning experiences in a Neidi school in China // Language, culture and curriculum. 2010. Vol. 23(1). pp. 65-74.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="R5">
        <mixed-citation>Harrell S., Ma E. Folk theories of success: Where Han aren't always the best // China's minorities on the move: selected case studies. 2013. pp. 213-241.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="R6">
        <mixed-citation>Heberer T. China's ethnic minorities: Integration and modernization in the twentieth century. Abingdon: Routledge, 2018.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="R7">
        <mixed-citation>Huang Y. Minority language education in China: From policy to practice // Language policy. 2010. Vol. 9(2). pp. 143-166.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="R8">
        <mixed-citation>Leibold J., Chen Y. Minority education in China: balancing unity and diversity in an era of critical pluralism. Aberdeen Hong Kong: Hong Kong University Press, 2014.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="R9">
        <mixed-citation>Lo Bianco J. Language policy and planning in Tibet: A sociolinguistic study // Journal of sociolinguistics. 2008. Vol. 12(3). pp. 338-359.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="R10">
        <mixed-citation>Mackerras C. Ethnic Minorities in Modern China. Routledge, 2011.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="R11">
        <mixed-citation>Postiglione G. Education and cultural diversity in multiethnic China // Comparative education review. 2009. Vol. 53(4). pp. 513-534.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="R12">
        <mixed-citation>Tsung L. Minority languages, education and communities in China. L.: Palgrave Macmillan, 2009.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="R13">
        <mixed-citation>Wang Y., Phillion J. Minority language policy and practice in China: The Need for Multicultural Education // International journal of multicultural education. 2009. Vol. 11(1).</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="R14">
        <mixed-citation>Zhang Q., Cao L. Minority language education policy and planning in China // International journal of bilingual education and bilingualism. 2008. Vol. 11(5). pp. 501-520.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="R15">
        <mixed-citation>Zhou M. The fate of endangered languages in China: A case study of the Tujia language // Anthropological linguistics. 2012. Vol. 54(1). pp. 1-14.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
    </ref-list>
  </back>
</article>
